柏人城/亦城村南Bairencheng /yicheng Cun Nan

原表行号：268；不明，采集，位于纸河南岸的 台地上。平面近方形，北城垣呈曲尺状。北城垣长 2426、东城垣长2225、南城垣长1915、西城垣长1451 米。总面积约4平方公里。城垣夯土筑成，基宽约40、 顶部残宽4~8、残高1~7米。城门9座，东西城垣各 设3门，南城垣设2门，北城垣设1门。城内东北隅残 存2处夯土台建筑基址，一处东西长30、南北宽25、 现存高1.5米；另一处东西长28、南北宽18、现存高 1～2米。城内采集遗物有铜镞、铜带钩、铜刀币和陶 器残片等。陶器以泥质灰陶为主，器表除素面外，纹 饰有绳纹，可辨器形有鬲、罐、盆、瓮、豆和板瓦、 筒瓦、陶水管道等。据史载，春秋时已有柏人城邑， 属晋；西汉初置柏人县。该城址应是柏人故城址。

Original table row No.: 268; Location remark: Uncertain; surface-collected. Located on a terrace on the south bank of the Zhi River. Roughly square in plan, with the north wall forming an L-shape. North wall 2,426 m long, east wall 2,225 m, south wall 1,915 m, west wall 1,451 m; total area about 4 km². The city wall was built of rammed earth, about 40 m wide at the base, with a surviving width of 4-8 m at the top and a surviving height of 1-7 m. Nine city gates: three each on the east and west walls, two on the south wall, and one on the north wall. In the northeast corner of the city, two rammed-earth platform building foundations survive: one measuring 30 m east-west by 25 m north-south with a surviving height of 1.5 m, and another measuring 28 m east-west by 18 m north-south with a surviving height of 1-2 m. Artifacts collected within the city include bronze arrowheads, bronze belt hooks, bronze knife coins, and pottery fragments. The pottery is mostly clay-paste gray ware; besides plain surfaces, cord-marked decoration occurs, with identifiable forms including li tripods, guan jars, pen basins, weng urns, dou dishes, and banwa, tongwa roof tiles, and pottery water pipes. Historical records indicate a Bairen city settlement already existed in the Spring and Autumn period, belonging to Jin; the early Western Han established Bairen County. This city site should be the ancient walled town of Bairen.