南宅乡青廉村Nanzhaixiang Qingliancun

原表行号：237；出土时间：1997；墓葬，1997～1998年，配合朔黄铁路工程，在 铁路沿线进行了考古调查和发掘，范围南北长约500、 东西宽约250米，总面积约10万余平方米。共计发掘 古墓葬415座，其中战国土坑墓276座。土坑呈长方 形，长宽多在2～4、1~3米之间，深多在2.5～5米之 间，墓口略大于底，个别墓有二层台和腰坑，少数墓 有壁龛。墓葬多南北向，少数东西向。葬具多1棺1椁，少量1棺，均木质，已朽。葬式有侧身屈肢、仰身 屈肢、仰身下直上屈肢、二次葬等几种。出土陶、铜、 玉、石、玛瑙、水晶、铁、骨、泥等各类器物3000余 件。其中陶器有鼎、豆、壶、盘、匹、球腹壶等，铜 器有铜剑、戈、带钩、削、铃、镜、桥形饰等，另外 还有玉环、玉佩、玛瑙环、水晶珠、骨饰和刀币等。

Original table row No.: 237; Excavation year: 1997; Location remark: Tomb. In 1997-1998, in connection with the Shuohuang Railway project, an archaeological survey and excavation were carried out along the rail line, covering an area about 500 m north-south by 250 m east-west, roughly 100,000-plus m² in total. A total of 415 ancient tombs were excavated, including 276 Warring States earthen-pit tombs. The pits are rectangular, mostly 2-4 m long by 1-3 m wide and 2.5-5 m deep; the pit mouth is slightly larger than the base, with a few tombs having a second-level ledge and waist pit, and a small number having niches. Most tombs are oriented north-south, a few east-west. Burial furniture is mostly one coffin within one outer coffin, a smaller number with a single coffin, all of wood, now decayed. Burial postures include flexed on the side, flexed on the back, extended-then-flexed on the back, and secondary burial, among other forms. Over 3,000 artifacts of pottery, bronze, jade, stone, agate, crystal, iron, bone, and clay were unearthed, including pottery ding tripods, dou dishes, hu vessels, pan plates, and round-bellied hu pots; bronze swords, ge dagger-axes, belt hooks, xue trimming knives, bells, mirrors, and bridge-shaped ornaments; as well as jade rings and pendants, agate rings, crystal beads, bone ornaments, and knife coins.